How Careem Revolutionized Transportation in Pakistan
Discover how Careem transformed from a Dubai startup to Pakistan's transportation revolution, creating the region's first unicorn and inspiring a generation of entrepreneurs.
Ahmed Hassan
Tech Journalist & Startup Analyst

The Beginning of a Revolution
In 2012, when Mudassir Sheikha, Magnus Olsson, and Abdulla Elyas founded Careem in Dubai, few could have predicted that this ride-hailing startup would become the Middle East's first unicorn and fundamentally transform transportation across 15 countries.
Early Challenges in Pakistan
When Careem entered the Pakistani market in 2015, the transportation landscape was fragmented. Traditional taxis were unreliable, safety was a concern, and there was no standardized pricing. The team recognized that Pakistan represented a massive opportunity but also unique challenges.
"We didn't just want to be another ride-hailing app. We wanted to create an ecosystem that would improve lives and create economic opportunities for millions of people." - Mudassir Sheikha, CEO
Building Trust in a New Market
The biggest challenge wasn't technology—it was trust. Pakistani consumers were hesitant to get into cars with strangers, and drivers were skeptical about a new platform. Careem invested heavily in:
- Driver Training: Comprehensive background checks and customer service training
- Safety Features: Real-time tracking, emergency buttons, and insurance coverage
- Localization: Urdu language support and understanding of local customs
- Payment Flexibility: Cash payments alongside digital options
The Growth Story
By 2018, Careem had completed over 1 billion rides globally, with Pakistan contributing significantly to this milestone. The company's success in Pakistan can be attributed to several factors:
1. Local Understanding
Unlike global competitors who applied a one-size-fits-all approach, Careem understood that Pakistani cities like Karachi and Lahore had unique transportation needs. They adapted their service to local conditions, from navigation challenges to cultural preferences.
2. Economic Impact
Careem created economic opportunities for hundreds of thousands of drivers across Pakistan. Many drivers reported significant improvements in their income and quality of life, with the flexibility to work when it suited them.
3. Technology Innovation
The company invested in technology that worked in Pakistani conditions—apps that functioned well on slower internet connections, efficient routing despite poor mapping data, and payment systems that accommodated cash-heavy markets.
Beyond Rides: The Super App Vision
Careem's ambition extended beyond transportation. The company evolved into a super app offering:
- Careem Food: Restaurant delivery competing with local and international players
- Careem PAY: Digital wallet and payment services
- Careem Bus: Mass transit solutions for commuters
- Careem NOW: On-demand delivery for groceries and essentials
The Uber Acquisition
In 2019, Uber acquired Careem for $3.1 billion, marking the largest tech exit in the Middle East and North Africa region. This acquisition validated the potential of the regional market and demonstrated that local expertise combined with global ambition could create massive value.
Lessons for Pakistani Entrepreneurs
Careem's success offers several lessons for Pakistani entrepreneurs:
- Solve Real Problems: Focus on genuine pain points in your market
- Build for Local Conditions: Global solutions need local adaptation
- Invest in People: Success depends on building strong teams and communities
- Think Beyond the Product: Create ecosystems, not just individual solutions
- Persistence Pays: Building trust and market presence takes time
The Future
Today, Careem continues to operate as a semi-independent subsidiary of Uber, maintaining its local focus while benefiting from global resources. The company's journey from a small Dubai startup to a billion-dollar acquisition demonstrates the potential for Pakistani and regional entrepreneurs to build world-class companies.
As Pakistan's digital economy continues to grow, Careem's story serves as an inspiration and a blueprint for the next generation of entrepreneurs looking to transform industries and create lasting impact.
About Ahmed Hassan
Tech Journalist & Startup Analyst
Ahmed is a technology journalist and startup analyst with over 8 years of experience covering Pakistan's emerging tech ecosystem. He has interviewed hundreds of entrepreneurs and tracked the growth of the country's most successful startups.
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